Civil disobedience becomes a sacred duty when the State has become lawless, or which is the same thing, corrupt.

In zijn strijd tegen de Britse overheersers: I wish I could persuade everybody that civil disobedience is the inherent right of a citizen. He dare not give it up without ceasing to be a man. Civil disobedience is never followed by anarchy. Criminal disobedience can lead to it. Every state puts down criminal disobedience by force. It perishes, if it does not. But to put down civil disobedience is to attempt to imprison conscience. Civil disobedience can only lead to strength and purity. A civil resister never uses arms and hence he is harmless to a State that is at all willing to listen to the voice of public opinion. He is dangerous for an autocratic State, for he brings about its fall by engaging public opinion upon the matter for which he resists the state. Civil disobedience therefore becomes a sacred duty when the State has become lawless, or which is the same thing, corrupt. And a citizen that barters with such a State shares its corruption or lawlessness. (Bron: Young India)

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Over de auteur

Mahatma Gandhi was de leider van het Indiase nationalisme die door middel van actieve geweldloosheid India leidde naar onafhankelijkheid.